{"id":453,"date":"2011-01-04T04:25:50","date_gmt":"2011-01-04T04:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/?p=453"},"modified":"2011-01-04T04:25:50","modified_gmt":"2011-01-04T04:25:50","slug":"stainless-steel-providers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/?p=453","title":{"rendered":"Stainless Steel Providers."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>5 hours.<\/p>\n<p>Oh yeah, it was a good day.  Not only did it not require the use of an AK-47, I got a lot of momentum going on firewall-forward wiring.   The overall schematic is still rather nebulous, but it&#8217;s based more or less on Bob Nuckolls&#8217;s Aeroelectric Connection, drawing Z11.   In this scenario, there&#8217;s a main bus, an endurance bus, and a small always-hot bus.  I&#8217;m toying with the idea of deleting the always-hot bus and just putting in a switch for the alternate e-bus feed because quite honestly, an always-hot bus is an excellent opportunity to drain every last molecular twitch out of an otherwise healthy battery.<\/p>\n<p>Also, with the acquisition of a Garmin GNS430W, my avionics stack is now complete.  EFIS, audio panel, transponder, nav\/comm\/gps, done.   Good god, I&#8217;d love a cigarette right about now&#8230;  But the upshot of this is that the the electrical picture is now complete.  I have to provide power for these devices, plus the various other implements of flight, namely trim, strobes, lights, and autopilot servos.   How does that work?    Common wisdom is to start at the battery and work your way back.  Instead,  I ran loads for lighting and strobes, and today I ran starter and e-bus feed, and they&#8217;ll collide behind the panel in a Gotterdammerung of switchgear and fast-on tabs.<\/p>\n<p>So the next step is, how to get the electrons from where they are to where they need to be?  I had a few simple rules, gleaned from the Aeroelectric Connection and the mighty oracle of Van&#8217;s Air Force, to wit:<\/p>\n<p>1.  Thou shalt not run thy strobe cables alongside thy data cables.<br \/>\n2.  Thou shalt not run thy data cables alongside thy power wires<br \/>\n3.  Thou shalt provide ample room to service thy components after the holy top deck skin is on.<br \/>\n4.  Thou shalt not run thy wires below tubes which carry fuel, for the drips from leaks onto that which arcs may beget the inferno.<br \/>\n5.  Thou shalt not allow breath or light to pass between cabin and engine compartment.<br \/>\n6.  Thou shalt not expose thy wires to sharp metal edges.<\/p>\n<p>The first step was to figure out where to make holes in the firewall for pass-through of electrical cable and sensor data.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0751.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nA little off from my original guesstimate, but this&#8217;ll do. \u00a0A 1-inch hole accommodates the SafeAir1 firewall Passthrough, a stainless steel gizmowith a rounded outlet to let wires exit in any direction without chafing on one side, and get sealed with fireproof tape and goop on the other.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0752.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nAfter a little cleanup, it looks OK.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0753.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nMy original estimate for the size of the MGL RDAC engine monitor module was way off, and MGL doesn&#8217;t actually publish the dimensions of the unit in the installation guide, which is problematic.  So I scoured the newly-minted mglavionicsusers.org forum and found the answer I needed, then made this ghetto-ass mockup from the battery box packaging and a roll of blue masking tape. \u00a0This made me reconsider the location for the data wire hole. \u00a0 In theory, there should only be one data wire going aft, that of the RDAC itself. \u00a0 All the engine probes and sensors should go from the engine to the RDAC.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0754.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nHow do you make a meal out of stainless steel? \u00a0 Chew slowly. \u00a0 Everybody gets all weird about stainless steel, and true, it&#8217;s a whore to work with, but remember, if you can scratch it, you can cut it. \u00a0 This is a 1&#8243; hole saw, about three bucks from B&amp;B hardware. \u00a0The trick is to dunk the end of it in Boelube and go SLOWLY. \u00a0 Make your pilot hole with a #40, then move up to 1\/4&#8243;, which is the size of the hole saw&#8217;s pilot bit. \u00a0 This one&#8217;s so dull it won&#8217;t go through warm cheese, but it serves as a good guide for the hole saw. \u00a0 Then, if the teeth of the hole saw are sharp at all, you should be able to grind your way through the firewall fairly easily. \u00a0 Keep it from heating up. \u00a0If it starts to smoke, put more Boelube on it. \u00a0 \u00a0The amazing torque of this Makita cordless drill is also helpful. \u00a0It&#8217;s relentless. \u00a0 If you&#8217;re working above the battery, cover the battery with a sheet of plastic or something. \u00a0 \u00a0You don&#8217;t want stainless steel chips grinding away between your battery and the firewall.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0755.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nFor added fireproofing, I used a bead of my leftover Fire Barrier 2000 around the FPT (firewall pass through) flange, just to seal the deal. \u00a0Not that it&#8217;s very necessary; you get pretty much an airtight lock when the two halves are screwed together with the firewall between them.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0756.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>And there you have it. \u00a0 Starter load wire, main bus feed, and e-bus feed, all going through the firewall just like they&#8217;re supposed to. \u00a0What this photo doesn&#8217;t show is the firesleeve I forgot to put on the outside of the FPT before I ran the wires through it.  It also doesn&#8217;t show the master contactor load wire I put in shortly after.\u00a0 I put the fire sleeve on and clamped it down with one of the hose clamps provided in the kit.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0757.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Since I was feeling inordinately proud of myself, I figured I throw the engine mount isolators on there. \u00a0 Still not sure how they go, I&#8217;ll have to check, but the red bolt protection nipples are a nice touch.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0758.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Up in the corner next to the VA-168 manifold, you can see the second FPT. \u00a0 This will carry a data cable from the RDAC back to the EFIS, with room for future additions should I wish to take my life in my hands with some sort of electronic ignition.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/images\/1-3-11\/IMG_0772.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>And here I am, sitting in the focus of the Dynafocal brainprobe. \u00a0 Maybe I can infuse it with some of my own sentience, such as it is.<\/p>\n<p>I just got off the phone with my cousin, Navy SEAL and former SDV electronics tech, who assures me, despite my misgivings, that the switchgear on the panel and the power routing is not a problem. \u00a0 Nor is anything else. \u00a0Where it gets tricky is the audio wiring, where impedances must be matched and other arcane spells must be cast. \u00a0 I&#8217;m going to bring him out here from Yuma for the hard stuff, I think.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>5 hours. Oh yeah, it was a good day. Not only did it not require the use of an AK-47, I got a lot of momentum going on firewall-forward wiring. The overall schematic is still rather nebulous, but it&#8217;s based more or less on Bob Nuckolls&#8217;s Aeroelectric Connection, drawing Z11. In this scenario, there&#8217;s a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[19,25,30,39,46],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/453"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=453"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/453\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stjohn.openbar.com\/airplane\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}